Hai Collection, Upper Volume Radical: Horse (mǎ) Liu Kangxi strokes: 20 Page 1442, Entry 01 Collected Rimes (Jiyun) and Orthography Rimes (Zhengyun): Pronounced liu. Jade Chapters (Yupian): A purple-black horse with a black mane and tail. Explaining Graphs and Analyzing Characters (Shuowen): A red horse with a black mane and tail. Collected Rimes (Jiyun): Also written as liu. Supplement to the Collection of Characters (Zihuibu): Also written as liu.